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How psychiatrists and psychologists work together?

  • Mark Silvert
  • Nov 15, 2018
  • 2 min read

What is the difference between psychiatrists and psychologists?

– Trained medical doctors who later specialize in the field – Can prescribe and review medication – Often consult and oversee a mental health team – Usually, work with people with severe mental health disorders – Primarily use the biological/medical model of mental illness

– Train as non-medical doctors by completing extensive clinical experience and completing an academic doctorate – Cannot prescribe medication – Integrate different models for treatment: – Biopsychosocial (biological, psychological and social) – Train across different types of therapy before specializing

How are they similar?

Overlap:

– Use diagnostic systems to cluster symptoms and create an effective treatment plan – Can perform assessments for mental health conditions – Treat mental illnesses of people of any background or age – Understand the link between the brain and emotions and physical sensations

Working together:

– Create a well-rounded view of clients – Multidisciplinary teams – A psychiatrist might initially assess then allocate to a psychologist for treatment – Manage risks

Provide holistic care:

– Medical Psychological – Social – Emotional

Treat a wide range of people with complex conditions:

– Schizophrenia – Bipolar Affective Disorder – Personality Disorders – Depression – Anxiety – Phobias – Anyone suffering with suicidal ideations – Behavioral Problems

Which one should I see?

– Depends on the situation – Depends on the type of treatment – May see both – May have an initial consultation with a psychiatrist – A psychologist may initiate and continue the treatment plan – Whoever you are comfortable with – Ensure the process is fully explained to you before starting with a new clinician

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